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Wednesday 13 April 2016

Okorocha, Owerri Indigenes And Relocation Of Ancient Market, Eke Ukwu Owere (SPECIAL REPORT)

 



 
Eke Ukwu Owere Market
Since the Imo State government of Rochas Okorocha announced plans to relocate the ancient Owerri market, Eke Ukwu Owere to Naze, a semi urban settlement with about 3,000 inhabitants and 10 kilometers from Owerri city, divergent views have trailed the matter.

Most indigenes of Owerri municipality popularly known and called Owere Nchi Ise are opposed to the plan on the basis that the market is the ancestral heritage of Owerri people founded over 400 years ago.

Investigations reveal that Owerri people hold the market and the Ugwu Ekwema Civic Centre in high esteem. 
 They contend that the present government has not been fair to people of Owerri in recent times having recently balkanized their traditional institution last year.
  
In  December 2014, Imo State Governor, Owelle Rochas Okorocha issued staff of office to four traditional rulers in Owerri thus dethroning the Njemanze dynasty which has been the paramount ruler of Owerri for many years.  Some Owerri leaders kicked against the move including a staunch supporter of the Okorocha administration, Bob Kay Njemanze, who lambasted the governor for his action.

Many contended that Okorocha’s action was total disregard for the Owerri traditional dynasty which can be equated with other royal dynasties in the country such as the sultan of Sokoto, the Obi of Onitsha, the Onii of Ife and Oba of Benin.

“Can the Governor of Sokoto State afford to dismantle the sultanate or will Governor Ambode of Lagos State touch the Oba dynasty in Lagos without dire consequences?  Certainly not. It is only in Igbo land and in Imo State traditional rulers are disrespected and disregarded by our governor” said Chief Hilary Mere.

In 2012, the Imo State government was strongly opposed by Amawom community, one of the villages that make up Owere Nchi Ise when the Okorocha administration forcefully took over Area K at World Bank Housing Estate.  The area is a large expanse of land. The State government later withdrew from the land after fierce demonstrations and complete occupation of the land by men, women and youths of the community.

 The State government said it wanted to use the land for the construction of an ecumenical centre which the land owners said is of no economic value and importance to the community.

Another brawl also ensued last year between the State government and Umuodu Umuihugba Community over the construction of a shopping mall at Relief Market, Owerri. The community went on protest to demand not only for compensation for the land upon which the stalls were constructed but a sizeable number of the stalls at the mall.

The State government later backed down after prominent elders of the community led by Ikemba Owere, Chief Nath Onyeukwu and the leadership of the community maintained their stance. Before then, the Youth Chairman of the Community, Mr. Anayo Igwe was assaulted by a top official of the State government.  In the end, some stalls which is not up to 20% of the entire stalls were conceded by the State government to the community.

In recent times, the issue of relocation of the Eke Ukwu market has reverberated fresh altercations between the State government and Owerri people. The market, according to the State government, is to be relocated as part of plans to ease traffic congestion in the heart of the city.
 Owerri has lately witnessed increased grinding traffic in recent times which prompted the State government to take proactive actions. Okorocha identified the relocation of the market as part of the solution to the traffic logjam in the State and decongest the city.

Some Imo State government officials insisted that the market is not in the master plan.
However, some Owerri indigenes seem to be passionate about the market on the basis that it is an ancestral market with some spiritual and cultural undertones, thus it cannot be removed.

The Eke Ukwu Owere market is an ancient market. It is one of the few markets that is even older that most ancient markets in Igboland. It cannot be moved just like that” said Kevin Emerole, a community leader.

An effort by our reporter to speak to Eze Njemanze on the controversial issue was futile but some youths in the area raised concern over the planned relocation.

 Hon Eze Oparaugo, a youth leader told this newspaper that “Every community has a market. If the state government takes the market to Naze or wherever, which market would we have.

 “We know the Relief market is nearby but it is not our ancestral market.  Relief market was created as an alternative market by the Amadi Ikwechegh administration as a basis to move out Eke Ukwu Owere out its present location. But it never worked”   

This newspaper observed that the State government is bent on relocating the market as it has began construction of an alternative market at Naze in Owerri North LGA.  Some government officials told this newspaper that once the market is completed, the ancient Owerri market situated in the heart of the town will be moved

 This has further incensed Owerri indigenes who say that the Okorocha administration has never been friendly to the people. They lament over their economic loss if the market is removed. It was learnt that the youths collected toll from the market.

 Chief Micheal Ejeala, indigene said “There is no job. We use the toll we collect from the market to take care of our families and send our children to school. Our mothers and wives stay in this market and make some money to help our families.

“Owerri people have nothing left except this market. Urbanization made Owerri indigenes to lose a lot. We lost our land to government without compensation. And now they want to take away this market, we will resist it with everything in us” he said
  
Another indigene and community leader, Steven Anoruo said “We know why Okorocha does not like Owerri people. Since some Owerri youths disrupted his campaign rally in 2011at Township Primary School, Owerri now renamed City School when he was contesting to be elected as governor; he has not been nice to us since he was elected”

He continued “He divided the traditional institution and recognized the four villages by appointing traditional rulers for the villages. Owerri may have five villages but it is five in one. That is why it is called Owere Nchi Ise meaning five in one. This is why we celebrate our Oru Owere festival together.
  
He planted the four traditional rulers so that they can support his plan to relocate the market. We are observing his disposition towards our people which is not favourable” he stated  
But government has been quick to dispel the insinuation. Mr. Rafael Okoro, a member of Community Government Council disagreed.

He said “It is not true. Okorocha has been good to Owerri people.  All the new infrastructural projects he has embarked on in the State, 80% of the projects are in Owerri municipal. Is it the ultra modern city school and many other new projects that have beautified the city? So, all these allegations are false and unfounded”

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